superego (Moralitätsprinzip) |
Reviewed the wishes of the ES, if they should be allowed or not.
- shaped by society, education
- values, norms and rules are stored
I (reality principle) | reality _ nature and demands of the outside world
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ES (pleasure principle) |
- dreams, motivations
The layer model of Sigmund Freud
- any threat, crisis, traumatic situation runs the risk of displaced instead managed to
- from the subconscious out to be messages sent to "knock" and you to; message = mostly
> Projection [Transfer of desires and disapproval to others]
> Identification [increase self-esteem by identifying with a person or institution of higher "rank"]
> denial [A. strongest, "it never happened", do not have true / can]
'repression' Societal [. & Morally illicit / prohibited is pushed away -> develops may an "internal dynamics"; briefly displacing the viability]
ensures> regression [revert to an earlier stage of development, let go, to retreat inward, is age] irrelevant
> reaction formation [displacement to be secured by the reversal into its opposite (eg unrequited love to hate)]
> shift [outer emotions are transformed into physical symptoms, psychosomatic medicine]
> rationalization [feelings not to be left only arguments offered]
> shift [substitute satisfaction, comfort eating, shopping, addictions;. Etc.]
positive (rather short duration) | negative (if over) |
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~ ~ sensitive learn
not name offensive! (Strengthens the defense, destroys the protective function) do not personally take
~! (See separate defenses; perceive their own feelings) give
~ Area (without respect evaluation; name your own feelings)
not name offensive! (Strengthens the defense, destroys the protective function) do not personally take
~! (See separate defenses; perceive their own feelings) give
~ Area (without respect evaluation; name your own feelings)
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